With warmer days arriving slightly later than usual across the Western Cape, locals are urged to prepare for a surge in snake activity.

Long-range weather forecasts point toward what could be one of the hottest summers in over six decades, creating conditions that draw reptiles out of winter shelter in search of food, water and thermoregulation.

Blackie Swart, founder of Blackie Swart Snake Relocations, urges residents of Helderberg, specifically Somerset West, Strand, Gordon’s Bay and Raithby to remain vigilant as temperatures climb.

“It is that time of year again, a little later than usual, but the warmer days are approaching, meaning snakes will also be more active,” Swart warns. “We are also apparently facing the hottest summer in 60-plus years, which will naturally see more movement.”

Relocation efforts in the Helderberg basin remain busy year-round, with high numbers recorded during peak summer months.

Last season (2025-’26), I removed 286 snakes in total. All of them were safely relocated back into nature, well away from human habitation.

What to do when spotting a snake

Swart emphasises that encountering a snake does not have to result in harm to humans, pets or the reptile itself.

“When a snake is spotted or found inside your house or on your property, keep pets and children away immediately,” he advises. “Keep eyes on it from a safe distance – two to three metres is perfect – and call your local snake catcher to remove it. Do not kill it and do not try to catch it yourself.”

He also reminds the public to ensure their chosen handler is properly accredited and transparent about costs.

“Make sure your snake catcher is in possession of a valid CapeNature catch-and-release permit,” Swart adds.

“Snake catchers are not funded by government, so please check with your handler whether or not there are any call-out fees involved prior to them coming out to assist.”

Antivenom shortage

Addressing concerns over venomous bites, Swart highlights the importance of rapid medical intervention, particularly amid current supply constraints.

“There is an antivenom shortage at the moment, but nevertheless, stock may be available at hospitals and vets,” says Swart. “The important thing is to get to a hospital as soon as possible, where you will be stabilised and treated as per your symptoms. The same goes if your dog is bitten – get to a vet as soon as possible.”

The Helderberg is home to several venomous species, including the puff adder, Cape cobra, boomslang, rinkhals and berg adder. Medical professionals are trained to treat venomous bites symptomatologically even when specific antivenom supplies are restricted.

Staying safe

Reiterating key preventative advice, Swart points out that homeowners can take simple proactive steps to make their yards less inviting.

“Snakes need three things: food, water and shelter,” he explains. :By managing these three things, you can significantly reduce the chances of a snake visiting your home.”

• Food sources: Keep grass cut and properties tidy to prevent rodents, which are a primary food source for snakes. Avoid leaving leftover food outside for birds, as this also attracts rodents.

• Water sources: Fix leaking outdoor taps and water outlets to prevent pooling. Secure open water tanks, bird baths and place pet water bowls thoughtfully.

• Shelter: Clear building rubble, discarded tyres and overgrown brush. During extreme heat, snakes may seek cooler refuge indoors, so keep exterior doors closed and consider placing a rolled-up towel at the base of doors to block entry gaps.

For emergency snake removals or community enquiries, contact details and capture updates are available on the “Blackie Swart Snake Relocations” Facebook page.