Drink spiking has become a reality in some social environments across South Africa, and it can happen to anyone, regardless of their gender, age, or drinking experience.
Having your drink spiked or “roofied” — slang for Rohypnol, a powerful sedative — can be a frightening and isolating experience. Victims may suddenly feel unwell, confused, or not like themselves, and it isn’t always easy to tell whether this is due to drinking too much or something more serious.
“In most cases, the person affected may not realise what’s happening, meaning friends, classmates, or bystanders are often the ones who need to recognise the signs and call for help,” said Stephanie Beukes, an ILS medic at the ER24 South Metro branch. “This is why knowing what to do in this scenario makes a huge difference.”
Many substances used in drink spiking are colourless, odourless and tasteless, meaning there may be no visible change to your drink at all.
What is drink spiking?
According to Beukes, drink spiking occurs when alcohol or drugs are added to someone’s drink without their knowledge or consent. While it’s often associated with clubs or bars, it can also happen in more relaxed settings, such as house parties or gatherings with people you may know.
“Many substances used in drink spiking can start to affect you within 15 to 30 minutes, and the effects may last for several hours.
“Different types of spiking can include strong alcohol, date rape drugs such as Rohypnol or Ketamine, or any other illegal drug or medication being added to your drink without your awareness.”
Signs your drink has been spiked
Beukes says the effects of drink spiking may vary depending on what has been added to a drink. Symptoms could include:
- Lowered inhibitions
- Loss of balance
- Feeling sleepy
- Visual problems
- Suddenly feeling confused
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Unconsciousness
How to avoid drink spiking
Beukes advises people to never leave their drink unattended, whether it’s alcoholic or not.
- Don’t accept a drink from someone you don’t know
- Avoid binge drinking
- Remain within a group of friends and look out for each other
What to do if you suspect your drink has been spiked?
Tell the people you’re with, so that they can look after you. Alert a member of staff or security if you’re in a bar, club or at a festival and urge them to call ER24 on 084 124 immediately. Ensure you are in a safe place, for example by asking a friend to take you home or to stay with you
Don’t leave with someone you don’t know. Drink some water.


