\u2019n Noodplan is in werking gestel om die impak wat die oorlog tussen Rusland en die Oekra\u00efne op landbou in die Wes-Kaap kan h\u00ea, te probeer versag. <\/p>\n
Die Wes-Kaapse minister van landbou, dr. Ivan Meyer, het Maandag met Agri Wes-Kaap, Vinpro, Wines of South Africa (Wosa), die Varsprodusente-uitvoerdersforum, GraanSA, die Suid-Afrikaanse Tafeldruiwebedryf, Sitruskwekersvereniging en die Wolkwekersvereniging vergader. <\/p>\n
\u201cEk het dit gedoen omdat ek bekommerd is oor die impak van die Russiese inval in die Oekra\u00efne op die Wes-Kaap se landbouhandel.<\/p>\n
\u201cDie Russiese en Oekra\u00efne-markte dra by tot Suid-Afrika se buitelandse inkomste wat uit die uitvoer van landbouprodukte verkry word, met \u2019n aansienlike deel van hierdie produkte wat uit die Wes-Kaap kom,\u201d s\u00ea Meyer.<\/p>\n
Suid-Afrika se landbou-uitvoer na Rusland en die Oekra\u00efne saam is in 2020 op R4,1 miljard gewaardeer.<\/p>\n
Tuinbouprodukte soos lemoene, pere, appels, mandaryne, suurlemoene, vars druiwe en wynhouers wat twee liter of minder hou, het gesamentlik \u2019n aandeel van R3,4 miljard bygedra.<\/p>\n
Sowat 88% van hierdie waarde is toe te skryf aan die Wes-Kaap, \u2019n dominante rolspeler in die tuinbousektor.<\/p>\n
Suid-Afrika se koring- en meslin-invoer van Rusland en Oekra\u00efne is in 2020 op R2,3 miljard gewaardeer, en die Wes-Kaap het sowat 28% van di\u00e9 invoer geneem.<\/p>\n
Verder toon statistieke dat sowat 70% tot 80% van alle koringmeel wat geproduseer word vir broodbak gebruik word, wat \u2019n geraamde jaarlikse verbruikersbesteding van R6,7 miljard in 2020 lok.<\/p>\n
In die Wes-Kaap is 76% van alle brood wat verbruik word witbrood. Daarom sal \u2019n beperkte aanbod van koring in globale markte die plaaslike markte be\u00efnvloed, en die styging in die prys van brood sal een van die tekens wees wat \u2019n beperkte aanbod van koring aandui.<\/p>\n
Dit sal \u2019n direkte impak op voedselsekerheid en armes h\u00ea.<\/p>\n
Ontwrigting in skeepsvaart, produksie en bekommernisse oor sekuriteit het reeds \u2019n 50%-styging in die prys van koring tot gevolg gehad.<\/p>\n
Rusland voer 14% van die w\u00eareld se kunsmis uit. Die onvermo\u00eb om uit te voer en die styging in die prys van olie sal grootliks \u2019n impak op kunsmis-, brandstof- en landbouchemiese pryse h\u00ea.<\/p>\n
Pryse van prim\u00eare landbou-insette in Suid-Afrika het reeds met meer as 100% gestyg vergeleke met Januarie 2021.<\/p>\n
Kunsmis (35% van produksiekoste), brandstof (12%) en landbouchemikalie\u00eb (8%) is alles duurder as in 2021.<\/p>\n
Belanghebbendes in die landboubedryf s\u00ea die belangrikste uitdagings wat die sektor tans in die gesig staar, is logistiek, finansi\u00eble verliese en die herleiding van vrugte na ander markte.<\/p>\n
Groot skeepsrederye aanvaar geen besprekings of kommoditeite nie.<\/p>\n
Hawens in Rotterdam, Antwerpen en Bremerhaven is tans uiters oorlaai weens die tydrowende skandering van houers vir springstof.<\/p>\n
Die implikasies is dat vrugte op \u2019n 23-dag reis van Kaapstad na St Petersburg met verskeie herleidings gepaard kan gaan en tot 93 dae kan neem om die eindbestemming te bereik.<\/p>\n
Dit lei daartoe dat die vrugte oneetbaar is. <\/p>\n
Dit is ook nie maklik om vrugte na ander markte te herlei nie, aangesien ander markte verskillende spesifikasies en vereistes het. <\/p>\n
Terselfdertyd herlei al die Suidelike Halfrond-lande (SA se mededingers) hul vrugte na dieselfde markte.<\/p>\n
Dit veroorsaak \u2019n ooraanbod en dus laer pryse \/ inkomste vir SA uitvoerders en produsente.<\/p>\n
Die Russiese inval in die Oekra\u00efne het die potensiaal om aansienlike ontwrigting aan voorsieningskettings te veroorsaak en sal aansienlike implikasies h\u00ea vir produkte se bergingskoste en die gehalte van produkte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u2019n Noodplan is in werking gestel om die impak wat die oorlog tussen Rusland en die Oekra\u00efne op landbou in die Wes-Kaap kan h\u00ea, te probeer 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