{"id":57897,"date":"2022-11-25T06:01:21","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T04:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/novanews.co.za\/paarlpost\/wat-presies-is-middelweerstandige-tb-20221123-2\/"},"modified":"2025-03-20T00:53:31","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T22:53:31","slug":"wat-presies-is-middelweerstandige-tb-20221123-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/novanews.co.za\/paarlpost\/wat-presies-is-middelweerstandige-tb-20221123-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Wat presies is middelweerstandige TB?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Die departement van gesondheid deel bewusmaking oor een van die w\u00eareld se top- dodelike en aansteeklike siektes, naamlik tuberkulose (TB), wat soms s\u00f3 aggressief is dat sommige pasi\u00ebnte middelweerstandig word.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Met ander woorde, pasi\u00ebnte wat aan middelweerstandige TB (DRTB) ly, het sterker en groter dosisse van minstens 20 pille per dag se behandeling benodig om die siekte te beveg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Die departement se Kaapse Wynland\u00addistrik-woordvoerder, Sandra Maritz, vertel Paarl Post<\/span> hoe middelweerstan\u00addige TB veroorsaak word.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWanneer iemand vir TB behandel word, te vroeg ophou om hul medikasie te neem of hul medikasie nie reg neem nie, word al die TB-kieme nie doodge\u00admaak nie, en kan middelweerstandige TB (DRTB) ontwikkel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c \u2019n Persoon kan ook deur DRTB aangesteek word by iemand anders. Dit is moeiliker om hierdie TB-kieme dood te maak en die persoon sal waarskynlik vir een tot twee jaar medikasie moet neem as deel van hul behandeling, afhangend van die soort DRTB.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maritz verskaf statistieke oor plaaslike gevalle van TB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTeen 17 Oktober het bykans 2 300 mense in die Drakenstein-vallei TB gehad en 75 middelweerstandige TB (in Engels drug resistent TB<\/span>), ook bekend as DRTB. In die hele Wes-Kaap het sowat 49 400 mense TB gehad, en 1 323 mense DRTB.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sy s\u00ea TB is steeds \u2019n realiteit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBaie mense verkeer onder maatskaplik-ekonomiese druk. Dit is algemeen dat baie mense in een huishouding saam woon en nie genoegsame voeding het nie. Faktore soos hierdie verhoog die risiko vir TB om te versprei.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Voorkoming is beter as behandeling en TB kan voorkom word, s\u00ea Maritz. \u201cOns moet dus proaktief wees.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> Maak seker jou kind kry die BCG-inenting by geboorte, en neem jong kinders vir hul gratis immuniserings by die naaste kliniek. Dit help hulle om gesond te bly, te groei en ernstige siektes soos TB te kan teenstaan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> Sorg dat daar altyd vars lug is (maak deure en vensters oop), en<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> Neem jou medikasie soos voorgeskryf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TB kan voorkom \u00e9n behandel word, maar vir baie mense is dit \u2019n uitdaging om hul behandeling te voltooi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cDie behandeling kan oor maande strek, en maatskaplik-ekonomiese uitdagings maak dit dikwels moeiliker vir die pasi\u00ebnt om hul behandeling te voltooi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ongelukkig, meen Maritz, het TB-medikasie dikwels newe-effekte. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGoeie voeding help jou liggaam om medikasie beter af te breek en beter op te neem. Indien veral DRTB-pasi\u00ebnte nie voedsame kos inneem tydens hul behandeling nie, kan hulle erger newe-effekte van die medikasie ervaar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cDis egter baie belangrik dat jy aanhou om jou medikasie te neem, al laat dit jou moontlik sleg voel. As jy voor die tyd ophou met jou behandeling, kan jy nie net DRTB aan ander mense oordra nie, maar jy kan doodgaan.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Die departement vra dat mense wat moontlik opgehou het om hul TB-medikasie te neem voordat \u2019n gesondheidswerker so aangedui het na hul naaste kliniek terugkeer. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOns personeel sal jou graag help om weer met behandeling te begin. As jy uitdagings het met die neem van jou medikasie, kan ons jou ondersteun deur tuisbesoeke te doen \u2013 vra gerus oor hierdie diens.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maritz l\u00ea sterk klem daarop dat indien iemand in \u2019n huishouding TB het, maar nie medikasie neem nie, stel so \u2019n persoon ander in gevaar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAs jy simptome het soos hierdie vra ons dat jy na jou naaste kliniek gaan.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> Ernstige sweet snags.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> \u2019n Hoes wat nie weggaan nie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> As jy nie eetlus het nie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> As jy gewig verloor en heeltyd moeg voel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> As daar bloed in jou hoes is, en<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n .<\/span> As jy in kontak was\/is met iemand wat TB het.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Die departement van gesondheid deel bewusmaking oor een van die w\u00eareld se top- dodelike en aansteeklike siektes, naamlik tuberkulose (TB), wat soms s\u00f3 aggressief is dat sommige pasi\u00ebnte middelweerstandig 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presies is middelweerstandige TB? | Paarl Post<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/novanews.co.za\/paarlpost\/wat-presies-is-middelweerstandige-tb-20221123-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Wat presies is middelweerstandige TB?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Die departement van gesondheid deel bewusmaking oor een van die w\u00eareld se top- dodelike en aansteeklike siektes, naamlik tuberkulose (TB), wat soms s\u00f3 aggressief is dat sommige pasi\u00ebnte middelweerstandig word.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/novanews.co.za\/paarlpost\/wat-presies-is-middelweerstandige-tb-20221123-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Paarl Post\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" 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